. Se le atribuye el conocimiento de las hierbas medicinales y sus propiedades curativas, así como el conocimiento de los ciclos astronómicos y su relación con la salud y el bienestar. Itzamna was a powerful deity in the Mayan pantheon, revere. Chaac uses a lightning axe to strike the clouds and produce thunder and rain. In the codices, he’s depicted as an old man with sunken cheeks and toothless jaws. The Mayans while mourning silently during the day, would create a dreadful din at night in order to scare him away. "Sole God", identical with Itzamna as the highest Yucatec god; or a more abstract upper god. But he was also a god of childbirth and beginnings. The Maya pantheon included gods of fertility, agriculture, war, death, and the sun. This Mayan deity is said to be formless or incorporeal so he could not be represented. The Mayans while mourning silently during the day, would create a dreadful din at night in order to scare him away. Itzamna. Itzamna: Mayan creator god and culture hero, credited with creating the Maya people and teaching them the arts of writing and religion. For example, in the mesoamerican culture, Quetzalcoatl or Feathered Serpent God was the white god who visited Earth. Yum Kaax was the son of Itzamná and Ixchel and one of the youngest Maya gods. The Maya believed in many gods, each representing a different part of life. Itzamna - Mayan creator god. The God of Fire created the world and made. They will also help with color co-ordination. He has many avatars and is known by the. Consisting of 260 days, Tzolk'in is the name of the sacred Maya calendar. Following other accounts, he would have married Ixchel, the goddess of medicine, pregnancies, and sweat baths, and would have generated thirteen sons with her. 1. Mar 12, 2017 - Explore Jody Beery's board "Itzamna", followed by 106 people on Pinterest. Itzamna was the creator god. It is necessary to refer to Mayan authors to verify the Mayan origin and use of this. This category is for the mortal children of the Mayan Gods, they are also known as Godborns. Itzamna is an important god to the Maya people, and is one of the most important Maya gods. Inti: Incan god of the sun. His awareness of his own inadequacies before these forces is overwhelming. In the past, this god has wrongly been described as an agricultural deity or even as the Maya maize god (god E of the codices), which has become a popular and still existing misconception. In various myths, Itzamná appears as a culture hero who gave the Maya the. Another Maya monument, built in the ninth and 10th. As a prominent deity and creator figure, he was believed to reside in the sky. As the Maya didn’t have any cardinals or compasses, just think of them as giant entities who hold up the four corners of the sky. The four gods were associated with the. Ixchel or Ix Chel (Mayan: [iʃˈt͡ʃel]) is the 16th-century name of the aged jaguar Goddess of midwifery and medicine in ancient Maya culture. He is often associated with the Maya maize god (especially the Tonsured Maize God aspect ) and Chaac. Chaac corresponds to Tlaloc among the Aztecs . Listen to article. Itzamna era um ser mitológico fantástico que encarnava os opostos do nosso mundo (terra-céu, vida-morte, macho-fêmea, claro-escuro). The Maya believed in many gods, each representing a different part of life. He was known as a god of death, darkness, and disaster. Who is the Mayan creator god? Itzamna. Itzamná es el dios del panteón más involucrado a la ciencia y a la escritura, pero también es un dios que tiene algunas referencias claras con la enfermedad. Itzamna is regarded as one of the most important gods in Mayan mythology, and the creator of the universe, and the supreme father of all things. Adventurers can climb the pyramid’s uneven and steep steps for the reward of 360-degree views of Izamal, the. Nature gods were revered by a large number of Maya. They had a complex religion that included many gods and goddesses. 2. Itzamna was amongst the oldest and most important gods in the Mayan religion. There are many stories and myths about Itzamna since he was considered a cultural hero by the Maya. Here are 8 of the most important Aztec gods and goddesses. Itzamna - Mayan creator god. He was the son of the creator god Hunab Ku and, he was associated with the sun god Kinich Ahau as well as the goddess Ix Chel. There are many stories and myths about Itzamna since he was considered a cultural hero by the Maya. He ruled over both heaven and the realms of day and night. In the mythology of Shex Chel and Itzamna, she has 13 sons. Some of the most important. There are many such gods in the Mayan pantheon, but one of the most famous is the god Itzamna. The Maya ancestors came from a time when the Universe, and all she had to offer, were revered. Similar. Itzamná is, in Maya mythology, an upper god and creator deity thought to reside in the sky. He was the son of the creator god Hunab Ku and, he was associated with the sun god Kinich Ahau as well as the goddess Ix Chel. ) The four brothers were probably the offspring of Itzamná. Hunab Ku Mayan God. The Goddess of Chocolate had humble but honorable origins as a Mayan Goddess. Itzamna. A Vision Serpent, detail of Lintel 15 at the Classical Maya site of Yaxchilan. He is depicted as a young man carrying a corn cob. The Most Important Mayan God. Itzamna is the god of creation, and is often seen as the father of the Maya people. JPG 307 × 254; 84 KB. No obstante cuál es su papel preciso en este. The Hero Twins: Hunahpu, identified by the black spot on his cheek and Xbanalque, who sports jaguar pelts. . This illustrated guide to the key gods and goddesses in the Aztec and Mayan pantheons tells the fantastic stories of their long, drawn-out contests and bitter battles and explains their roles in Aztec and Mayan mythology as well as their relationships to each other. There is no single Mayan god of creation, as the Mayan pantheon is filled with many different deities who each have their own specific domain. Itx Chel (also known as Ixchel) was a major feminine deity in the Mayan pantheon. He is depicted as an old man with a reptilian eye, a. Aside from Itzamna, the God of Creation, and the rain god Chac, the. With his lightning axe, Chaac strikes the clouds, causing them to produce thunder and rain. Following. Ixchel, Mayan moon goddess. Download. Itzamná dios del cielo uno de los más famosos. Top Sun God of Agriculture and Education. The Legend of why it is considered the goddess of the moon begins when she fell in love with Itzamná the sun god, from these a great love was born until one day a prince from another empire appeared and he fell in love with Ixchel, the sister of Ixchel, Ixtab without knowing about the love between Ixchel and Itzamna, to solve the problem. The god Itzamna is his son. She was the wife of Ak Kin, the sun god, and was frequently. Page from the Dresden Codex, Maya manuscript. When he finished his work he was believed to have travelled far and wide. He is sometimes also known as the creator of “Hunab Ku” who was identified as the only true God of the people of Yucatan. Since Taube’sTake a quick interactive quiz on the concepts in Itzamna Overview, Mythology & Facts | Who is the Maya God Itzamna? or print the worksheet to practice offline. The main jaguar deities are discussed below. Welcome to our video on Itzamna, the ancient #Mayan #god of creation, knowledge, and the calendar. Maya Creator God. This is what French anthropologist Jacques Soustelle wrote in his book, Los Mayas. Itzamná also made the night shine, thanks to the stars and since then they are brighter. B’atz’: B’atz’ refers to a Mayan astrological sign that belongs to artisans and weavers. Updated on May 20, 2018. Chaac - the rain god. It is said that Ixchel began to chase. Sin - Mesopotamian god. Title: Father of the Universe. Hay muchos dioses de este tipo en el panteón maya. Maya gods were flexible in appearance and character: they could be both good and bad, male and female, old and young. Itzamna is the god of fire and the son of the creator god Hunab Ku. (The Bacabs may also have been four manifestations of a single deity. The pantheon of Maya gods and goddesses is made up of an array of anthropomorphic, or personified, deities. Another important Mayan god was the sun god, Kinich Ahau, who was also the patron god of the city of Itzamal. Chaac (also spelled Chac or, in Classic Mayan, Chaahk [t͡ʃaːhk]) is the name of the Maya god of rain, thunder, and lightning. Kinich Ahau , This god is considered as one of the advocations of Itzamná, one of the most important gods of Mayan mythology and is also linked to the god Kinich Kakmó, god of the Mayan pantheon. 160). Eric Thompson, proposed that all other deities were but aspects of Itzamna, making Maya religion in a sense monotheistic” (p. Bacab (Mayan pronunciation:) is the. Itzamna is the son of the god Hunab Ku and the god of fire. Itzamná. In the Classic period, God G is depicted as a middle-aged man with an aquiline nose, large square eyes, cross-eyed, and a filed incisor in the upper row of teeth. The Maya designed a sophisticated agricultural system that is focused on polyculture. Interestingly, this Goddess had many husbands – among them were: Itzamna the Creator God; Chac the Rain God; Ah Puuc, the God of Death; Ah Kin the Sun God and the Vulture God. Storm gods are known as Chaacs, and the four Chaacs were all part of the storm. Itzamna - Mayan creator god. Itzamna is described as the two-headed sky monster and much of it is because of the fact that his name came from the Yukatec word “itzam”, which literally means lizard. Itzamna was amongst the oldest and most important gods in the Mayan religion. The moon goddess Ixchel, patron of womanly crafts, was possibly a female manifestation of the god. Other Aztec gods associated with. Ruler of the Underworld. D. He is also credited as creating chronology (math) and the calendar. Itzamna is the leading god of the Mayan priests. K is for Kings. Itzamna, a creator deity in Maya mythology, is an upper god and one of the most important gods in the Classic and Postclassic Maya pantheon. His sole purpose is to. Like some of the other Mesoamerican deities, the Itzamnas were associated with the points of the compass and their colors. Maya god of heavens and sky. Maya religion and Catholicism had many similarities; both had written and oral traditions, several of which were parallel in plot and content; the Maya had the Popol Vuh, Catholics had the Holy Bible;. In the codices, Itzamna is represented as God D, an old man with toothless. Wiki User. In pre-Columbian civilizations: Creation. Itzamná is one of the most important gods in the Classic and Postclassic Maya pantheon . The Temple of the Frescoes in Tulum is a small two-story building, the first floor has two rooms and 4 monolithic columns that forms the entrance gaps. Itzamná is a principal god in Maya mythology, associated with creation, knowledge, and culture. See more ideas about mayan art, mayan, maya art. Itzamna is a creator god, one of the gods involved in creating human beings and father of the Bacabs, who upheld the corners of the world. Zamná también conocido en la cultura maya como Itzamná luego de su deificación, fue el hijo de Hunab Ku, quien era considerado como el dios único y verdadero, el creador. Itzamna was the creator of humankind and the father of Bacab. Maya belief establishes the creation and sanctity of. However, some of the more commonly cited creator gods in Mayan mythology include Itzamna, who is said to have created the earth and the sky; Kukulkan, who is associated with the wind, air, and. The Sun (Kinich Ahau) and Itzamna, an aged god, dominated the Maya idea of the sky. Mayan Gods. 1. Itzamná – The God of the Sky. Mayan Gods . He was the son of the creator god Hunab Ku and, he was associated with the sun god Kinich Ahau as well as the goddess Ix Chel. Itzamna was revered as a god of creation and wisdom, embodying knowledge and intellect. Storm Runner Trilogy is a trilogy of books written by Jennifer Cervantes for Rick Riordan Presents that focuses on Mayan and Mexican mythology. Ix Chel was also consort and wife to the rain god, Chac, one of the Nine Benevolent Spirits that guide the Maya people to this day. Chaac, the rain god, was thought to be the most important god for any culture that relied heavily on agriculture. He is the sun of Hunab-Ku and he has the characteristics of the Christ figure. Ah Mun, the corn god, was a major figure for similar reasons. [1] Itzamna, principal pre-Columbian Mayan deity, ruler of heaven, day, and night. Maya god of heavens and sky. According to some sources, the Mayan god Itzamna would have been the father of Bacab, a divinity presiding to the interior of the earth. He has many avatars and is known by the different names in different eras. One common factor linking many mythological pantheons is the presence of a chief sky god. ; Ix Chel - the wife of Itzamna and is the goddess of childbirth, healing, weaving and the moon. Centeotl's name (pronounced something like Zin-tay-AH-tul) means “Maize Cob Lord” or “the Dried Ear of the Maize God”. - Kinich Ahau is the Maya God of the sun who is sometimes associated with Itzamna. Representations of Yuum Kaax are mostly found on pottery; he is usually portrayed as sitting cross-legged, with his arms stretched out, and corn growing from his hands. The Maya believed in a large number of nature gods. There are many stories and myths about Itzamna since he was considered a cultural hero by the Maya. Itzamna (Itzamná or Itzam Na, also called God D) was counted among one of the most popular Mayan deities in the pre-Columbian pantheon He was designated as the king of heaven and night and day. His influence can be seen in various aspects of Mayan culture, including art, history, and spirituality. During the pre-Spanish period, he was depicted in various books and ceramic models. Many of the gods have multiple names and a variety of aspects, which makes it difficult to pin down exactly how many gods the Maya had: At least 200 or so are likely. , Ah Puch, Xibalba, and Yum Cimil). It was a moon goddess and a maize god. AmericaIn the Maya pantheon, the most active and important deity. He was believed to reside in the celestial realm from where he looked down on the Earth and guided the humans’ affairs. For example, in C. Ah Puch: “the flatulent one. Itzamna. Itzamna was the most important of the Maya gods. ”. The Mayan Moon Goddess of fertility, marriage and love with powerful lunar cycles. Paca Mama. There are many stories and myths about Itzamna since he was considered a cultural hero by the Maya. Some of the Gods were called: Kinich Ahau, Ah Puch, Chac, Hun ixim, ix chel, kukulcan and Itzamna. It’s a shame. Amaterasu, Japanese Goddess of the Sun. Maya mythology describes serpents as being the vehicles. Itzamna was the most important Mayan god, despite usually being depicted as a large-nosed, toothless old man. Itzamna. Reúne grandes opuestos cósmicos, es como un pájaro que representa el cielo y como la serpiente que personifica la tierra. It’s thought that his name means iguana house or lizard house. The legend also tells that the maidens who die at an early age, ascend to the. Maya Gods. Itzamná Mayan God. It’s a girls’ name. Some gods were considered more important and powerful than others. The practice of bloodletting was used to open a dialogue with gods or ancestors that could help the ancient Maya, says James Stemp, an archaeology professor at Keene State College in New Hampshire. Chaak. Kinich Ahau [pronunciation?] (Kʼinich Ajaw) is the 16th-century Yucatec name of the Maya sun god, designated as God G when referring to the codices. Who was Itzamna in Mayan history? Updated: 11/4/2022. He was the son of the creator god Hunab Ku and, he was associated with the sun god Kinich Ahau as well as the goddess Ix Chel. The Hunab Ku Symbol. The Mayan civilization was one of the most advanced Mesoamerican societies of its time. The worship and reverence for these deities shaped the cultural, spiritual, and social fabric of the Mayan. So if we don’t count Voodoo and see Greek/Roman as one pantheon, that would mean 7 out of 12 pantheons in Smite currently have their pantheon leaders playable. He was also a god of knowledge. Learn about the Maya sun god Itzamná, who created human beings and was associated with the underworld. According to some, the Bacabs were originally one deity named BACAB, the son of Itzamna and Ixchel. Itzamna is the supreme creator god and he rules over the heavens where he lives. Itzamná was a god of scribes -- and he was a scribe himself. She was believed to have the ability to control. The Maya underworld is reached through caves and deep tunnels. Pre-Columbian Mayan religion was polytheistic. One of these is a deity known as Bacab, who holds the sky in Mayan mythology. (eds. He is the sun of Hunab-Ku and he has the characteristics of the Christ figure. En la religión maya asume muchos papeles diferentes y es un dios asociado no sólo a los actos de creación, sino también al conocimiento y. Itzamna is a creator god, one of the gods involved in creating human beings and father of the Bacabs, who upheld the corners of the world. CHAAC. Itzamná is the creator of the world and the father of the universe in Maya mythology. These gods had to be pleased so Maya communities made regular offerings to them,. Itzamna, Two-headed reptilian creature upon which the Maya world rested via Twitter @Rudolf_Eckhardt. Also known as Zamná, Itzamna is the God of the Sky, Ruler of Day and Night. K’uk’ulkan, also spelled Kukulkan (/ k uː k ʊ l ˈ k ɑː n /; lit. Itzamna is believed to have mystical powers and abilities that influenced various. Hunab Ku in the Mayan religion was very important because they considered it the heart that. 3. Itzamna taught humans the crafts of writing and medicine. Enemies: Ahpuch;. Chaac (also spelled Chac or Chaahk) is the Mayan rain god. The Mayan people, who lived in Central Asia thousands of years ago, practiced both burial and cremation. The traditional Maya or Mayan religion of the extant Maya peoples of Guatemala, Belize, western Honduras,. Kʼawiil, in the Post-Classic codices corresponding to God K, is a Maya deity identified with lightning, serpents, fertility and maize. "Plumed Serpent", "Amazing Serpent"), is the serpent. Itzamna was the god of creation, considered by the Yucatec Maya to be the first priest, who invented writing and books and divided the lands among the people. Itzamna is sometimes identified with the high god Hunab Ku and the sun god Kinich Ahau. Kukulcan (pron. Meet the Maya protector of the jungle . 160). But then he committed adultery with his sister-in-law and is punished, his tears of regret became the. Hay muchos dioses de este tipo en el panteón maya. He was ruler of heaven as well as day and night. Despite being one of the most important Mayan gods in its history, there is not much to say about him. This divine sanctity can be translated into Maya creation myths as well. Itzamná was one of the most important gods for the Maya: he was the creator, and ruler of day and night. There are currently 128 playable gods in the game. El panteón de los mayas es una vasta colección de deidades que fueron adoradas en toda la región que hoy en día en México comprende Yucatán, Quintana Roo, Campeche, Tabasco y Chiapas, y hacia el sur, Guatemala, Belice, El Salvador y Honduras. Itzamna - Mayan creator god. Chaac (spelled variously Chac, Chaak, or Chaakh; and referred to in scholarly texts as God B) is the name of the rain god in the Maya religion. He's often pictured with Ah Puch the Mayan. Ix Chel had a connection with Hun Hunahpu, who was a Maize god. Mayan: Itzamna. Yucatan Mayan Corn God Yum Kaax Necklace - God of Wild Vegetation and Animals - Mesoamerica - MexicoItzamna - Mayan creator god. Paca Mama is the earth mother. Kukulc*n, the feathered serpent god, is the most well-known and. 5 in (22 cms) Width: 4. 1. Itzamná was one of the most important gods of Mayan mythology. Itzamna is described as the two-headed sky monster and much of it is because of the fact that his name came from the Yukatec word “itzam”, which literally means lizard. Yopaat is depicted as bearing a flint weapon that represents a thunderbolt. Itzamna was the Mayan god of creation, Ix Chel was the moon goddess, and Chac was the god. Maya God Itzamna: The Maya Book of the Dead. In Maya mythology, Ixchel was an earth and moon goddess, patroness of weavers and pregnant women. This goddess was represented with the following aspects and events of the Mayan culture: She was associated with lunar cycles and fertility. He taught the Mayan people the arts of literacy, medicine, science, art, sculpture, and agriculture. Իցամնան ամենակարևոր հնագույն մայա աստվածներից է և համարվում է արարչագործության աստվածը և. Hunhau is the lord of the Underworld. The ancient Maya had over 150 Gods in their complex religion, each with clearly defined characteristics and purposes. Kimi*, the god of death, is the Lord of the Maya Underworld (Xibalbá), associated with death, war and sacrifice. Menulis - Lithuanian god. Itzamna is the leading god of the Mayan priests. The Itzamna god reigned as the most powerful Maya god in history. Menu. Ek Chuaj - merchant deity and god of cacao. Itzamna was amongst the oldest and most important gods in the Mayan religion. Itzámna (who had many names) was Yucatán Maya sky god, the most important and powerful god of heaven and the Sun, usually considered the supreme deity and lord of all the gods. Significado de Itzamnà. especially that of the upper god, Itzamna. Discover who the Mayan God Itzamna was, understand his features, and read interesting facts about him. In various myths, Itzamná appears as a culture hero who gave the Maya the. Itzamna es venerado como el dios de la sabiduría y la medicina en la religión maya. Itzamna, Mayan God of the Sky. Their associated narratives (part of Maya mythology) are still largely to be reconstructed. Mama Qoca. The pantheon of the Maya is a vast collection of gods and goddesses who were worshipped throughout the region which, today, comprises the Yucatán Peninsula, Quintana Roo, Campeche, Tabasco, and. Fewkes 1895; Seler 1887). He was the son of the creator god Hunab Ku and, he was associated with the sun god Kinich Ahau as well as the goddess Ix Chel. Therefore, many considered him the god of creation. He is also the husband of Ix Chel and the father of all other gods. More than 250 deities were worshipped by the Maya pantheon. As the Maya didn’t have any cardinals or compasses, just think of them as giant entities who hold up the four corners of the sky. . Kinich Ahau (God G) God G was the sun god of the ancient Maya. Relief carving depicting the ruler Itzamna sitting on a throne holding a vision serpent, Itzamna was known as the god of creation and the god of the. "Plumed Serpent", "Amazing Serpent"), is the serpent. Hunab Ku is a Mayan divinity, recognized within this culture as "The Only God". What was practiced by the Maya to appease the gods and for special ceremonial occasions. It also has 3 niches with the figure of the descending god in the center. In pre-Columbian civilizations: Creation. But even though this god carries an appearance like that of a monster. There are many stories and myths about Itzamna since he was considered a cultural hero by the Maya. Chichen Itza was built as a temple to worship Kukulc*n, a. His aspect is sometimes terrifying, appearing in scenes related to executions. Itzamná is, in Maya mythology, an upper god and creator deity thought to reside in the sky. Itzamna is a prominent Mayan god with deep roots in Mayan mythology and culture. mayan god illustration +11. The Mayan gods were the heart and soul of a remarkable civilization, proud of its skill at astronomy, mathematics, and building. Although little is known about him, scattered references are present in early-colonial Spanish reports and dictionaries. The Sun God was especially adored in Izamal and the moon goddess in Cozumel…Adultery was first committed by the moon, who was unfaithful to her husband, the Sun. It consisted of twenty-day signs, including periods entitled rabbit, deer. The veneration of the Bacabs was closely connected to that of the so-called Year Bearers and their prognostics. Affiliations: the four Chaacs; Itzamna; worshipped by the Mayans . He is also the god of the sun, and is said to have created the calendar. Itzamna. Named after the Mayan sun god, the 35-meter (115-foot) pyramid has 10 levels. Centeotl (sometimes spelled Cinteotl or Tzinteotl and sometimes called Xochipilli or "Flower Prince") was the main Aztec god of American corn, known as maize. The Ceiba tree still holds the center position of all sacred Mayan rituals and spiritual ceremonies. The Maya. Maya religion; Maya death rituals; List of Maya gods and supernatural beings; Maya jaguar gods; Maya priesthood; Maya death gods; Maya dedication rituals; Maya pilgrimage; Template:Maya religion; Usage on fr. prehistoric cave painting scorpion mountain sacrifice - mayan snake god stock illustrations. huts where heat is produced so to make people inside it sweat. The howler monkey, for. Tattoos have had an impact on Acat, a deity associated with them. Itzamna. Mexicon XVI-1 (1994): 10-17; Miller and Martin, Courtly Art of the Ancient Maya. Possibly the eldest of this first generation of gods, he served at the head of the Mayan pantheon until around 800 AD when the Aztec Empire. The tallest Maya pyramid, located in Tikal, Guatemala, dates to the eighth century A. Maya Civilisation. 200-450 AD, ceramic - Dallas Museum of Art - DSC04718. ITZAMNA: Mayan God of the sky, the day, the cosmos, wisdom and writing [Mayan Culture] Representation in leather and acrylic paint of the Mayan God Itzamna. Possibly one of the most unconventional Mayan names, it’s inspired by Mayan mythology and relates to the four gods who support the sky. Itzamná was closely linked with Kinich Ahau, the sun god, and Ixchel, the moon goddess. 3. She was the wife of the sun god Ak Kin, and was often represented accompanied by a rabbit; in hieroglyphics her name. Itzamná is one of the most important gods in. Pah - Pawnee (Native American) goddess. Itzamna was amongst the oldest and most important gods in the Mayan religion. List of Maya gods and supernatural beings Maya mythology and religion Maize god and Itzamna Practices Bloodletting Death rituals Dedication rituals Pilgrimage Priesthood. November 18, 2022 by Hernán Gonzales. He’s the son of the sunny creator god Hunab Ku, and was heavily involved in the development of Maya culture. A torch, stone celt, or cigar, normally emitting smoke, comes out of his forehead, while a. He was also known as the god of healing, fertility, and agriculture. Vucub Caquix , a bird-like deity, represents the vanity and arrogance that led to the creation of humans and the subsequent rise of the true gods, the Thirteen Creator Gods. Miller M, and Taube K. AI. As with many Mesoamerican cultures that based their living on rain-dependent agriculture, the ancient Maya felt a particular devotion for the deities controlling rain. Itzamna in the daytime. aztec gods; egyptian gods; mayan pyramids; mayan writing; mayan art; end of the world; aztec; Sort by: Most popular. ), The Maya and their Sacred Narratives. Real Name: Chaac. Stone monuments carved with inscriptions and dates. Ixchel was the patroness of womanly crafts but was often depicted as an evil old woman and had unfavorable aspects. The ruler of the heavens and of day and night, he was often shown in Mayan art as a pleasant, toothless old man with a large nose. He taught the Mayan people the arts of literacy, medicine, science, art, sculpture, and agriculture. The Vision Serpent is an important creature in Pre-Columbian Maya mythology, although the term itself is now slowly becoming outdated. Itzamna was amongst the oldest and most important gods in the Mayan religion. Itzamna - Mayan creator god. Ah Puch, the Mayan god of death, holds a significant role in Mayan mythology. Hunab Ku is a Mayan divinity, recognized within this culture as "The Only God". Her Consort & Her Appearance In Mayan mythology, Ixchel is often linked as wife to the supreme creator god Itzamna, who, overseeing his grand dominion of sky, variously appears as an old man, a mighty bird (Vucub Caquix), and an iguana. Corn was thought to represent the soul’s. Itzamna possessed many different aspects. Itzamna did not share the same feelings for Ixchel.